I am a fan of nostalgic genres, as my last list testified: Not the least of the charms of the country house movie, following in the tradition of classical pastoral, is that the country house comes to represent a pre-Lapsarian, Edenic space associated with leisure, pleasure, and harmony. Usually this harmony is destroyed or interrupted (“Brideshead” is the archetypal example of this: Ryder returns to a decayed and abandoned Brideshead as a soldier during World War II, and begins to reminisce about the golden age gone by), but it’s the idea that – however fleeting or fragile – such happiness and peace and pleasure shared with friends is possible.
Today I share with you another list, for another nostalgic genre: the school story. These pieces are often simultaneously nostalgic for the youthful abandon and friendship and simple pleasures of schooldays, and meditations on the betrayals and abandonment that turn children into adults. I largely exclude American high school movies (they seems a different beast) in favor of boarding school novels and films:
- Claudine a l’Ecole, Colette
- Nicholas Nickleby, Charles Dickens (Oh, the horrors of C19th Yorkshire schools: now in a good movie adaptation with Charlie Hunnam and Jim Broadbent.)
- Jane Eyre, Charlotte Bronte (and numerous film versions)
- Vanity Fair, William Makepeace Thackeray
- The Group, Mary McCarthy
- How I Grew, Mary McCarthy’s autobiographical reminiscences of boarding school in Seattle, and a deflowering scene to match (outdo?) the famous one in The Group
- “To Serve Them All My Days” (BBC miniseries)
- School Ties
- Rushmore
- The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie, Muriel Spark (Maggie Smith in her prime playing the titular Miss Jean is a knockout)
- Picnic at Hanging Rock (awesome and insane – Victorian repressed sexuality done 70’s style – it will haunt with you)
- The Virgin Suicides (Sofia Coppola was definitely watching Picnic at Hanging Rock before she made this)
- Young Sherlock Holmes (an early Barry Levinson movie – if you didn’t watch it in the 80’s as a child, do now)
- Flirting (great Australia movie: Thandie Newton, a very young Nicole Kidman, and Noah Taylor, plus a priceless scene involving boxing and Jean-Paul Sartre)
- The Children’s Hour, Lillian Hellman (women beware women)
- Frost in May, Antonia White (also the translator of Colette’s Claudine novels)
- Trouble at Willow Gables, Philip Larkin (one of my favorite books of all time – PL’s imitation/parody of 1940’s girls school novels is beyond delightful – sensual, campy, absurd, delicious)
- It Was Fun in the Fourth, Nancy Breary (an original 1940’s author of English girls boarding school novels – a hoot, and great read with the Larkin)
- Tom Brown’s School Days (oh, brutality. And now in a fine film adaptation with Stephen Fry as headmaster.)
- “Such, Such Were the Joys” (George Orwell’s essay on the horrors of the English public school, the full text is available at george-orwell.org)
- Harry Potter
- A Little Princess, Frances Hodgson Burnet (there’s a recent movie adaptation of this C19th children’s classic, but the book’s great – some problems with Orientalism, I grant you, but I stand by this childhood fave)
- Dead Poets’ Society
- Lost and Delirious (Mischa Barton and Piper Perabo: A Separate Peace/Dead Poets’ Society for girls: also features falconry)
- A Separate Peace
- Cruel Intentions
- Brick (I know it’s set in an American high school – but it’s so noir-y and all-consuming it feels like a boarding school: plus Joseph Gordon Levitt is becoming Heath Leger circa 10 Things I Hate About You – uncanny)
- The Skulls (It takes place at a college, but there’s something juvenile about a secret society)
- Goodbye, Mr. Chips
- Prep, Curtis Sittenfeld (I haven’t read it, but I want too)
- The Emperor’s Club
Maurice, E.M. Forster (novel and film both great – the brief joys and inevitable tragedy of homosexuality in turn of the century England)
A Prayer for Owen Meany and lots of other John Irving is very boarding school-esque.
Catcher in the Rye! Holden doing his post-boarding school wandering.
Also…
The film "if…" by the great British director Lindsay Anderson from a script by David Sherwin and John Howlett is a very powerful, occasionally surreal, "English boarding school" story, whose protagonists, led by a young Malcolm McDowell (pre-Clockwork Orange, pre-O Lucky Man), stand-in for the revolutionary tide of the late 60s.
Dude, I forgot "Taps"! (speaking of revolution and actors pre- their famous roles) And also "Outside Providence". Good movie.
I would add R. F. Delderfield's To Serve Them All My Days, both in print and video.
Odd that "A Separate Peace" by John Knowles didn't make this list. It's one of the leading lights of the prep school novel genre.
John B.
It's on there. Towards the end.
What about Old School, by Tobias Wolff?
i second the motion for wolff's 'old school,' but where oh where is donna tartt's masterpiece, 'the secret history'?
I feel like I talk about The Secret History all the time, but maybe that's not true. It's great. And you're right that it fits, though I was, sort of, excluding college stories, for not fully determined reasons.
And absolutely to Old School. A fine book.
Thomas Hughes's Tom Brown's Schooldays is an incredible book. I read it in conjunction with John Addington Symond's Memoirs, which remained unpublished until 1984. It tells a very different of schoolboy life in England's prestigious boarding schools.
Good catch on the Ledger-Levitt connection. I was thinking the same thing when watching (and re-watching) Brick.
Emily, this is the first Millions blog I've read by of yours. I love it. I agree with your connection of A Separate Peace, that was a great book and one I often forgotten. -Lucia