In tribute to the memory of George Floyd, who died at the hands of the Minneapolis police, and in support of the worldwide outcry over his death, we present this list—compiled by the comics editors at Publishers Weekly —of graphic titles about African American life and history.
The titles here are primarily nonfiction graphic works that address topics including the Civil Rights Movement, hip-hop, gentrification, white supremacy, the criminal justice system, police brutality, and the lives of black women. Additionally, the list also offers several works of fiction that offer insights into similar topics via their settings and skillful characterizations.
Black Life and History
A Black Woman Did That by Malaika Adero and Chanté Timothy
A lively compilation of illustrated biographical profiles of 42 dynamic black women whose accomplishments have transformed the world, including figures such as Michelle Obama, Ida B. Wells, Serena Williams, Ava DuVernay, and Stacey Adams. For young readers.
Bingo Love by Tee Franklin and Jenn St-Onge
Hazel and Mari, two black teen girls, meet at a bingo hall in 1963 and fall in love but must hide their feelings and go separate ways, only to accidentally reunite decades later—after marriage and raising children—in a lovingly rendered fictional tale about second-chance queer love.
Black History in Its Own Words by Ronald Wimberly
A collection of inspirational quotations from black leaders and artists throughout American history accompanied by Wimberly’s evocative drawings.
Fist Stick Knife Gun: A Personal History of Violence by Geoffrey Canada, with art by Jamar Nicholas
This vivid graphic adaptation of Canada’s acclaimed memoir marks his emotional evolution as he moves through escalating levels of neighborhood violence while growing up poor in the Bronx.
Ghetto Brother: Warrior to Peacemaker by Julian Voloj, with art by Claudia Ahlering
The true story of Bronx legend Benjy Melendez, the son of Puerto-Rican immigrants who founded the notorious Ghetto Brothers gang in the 1960s before establishing peace between warring gangs in the 1970s in what was a prelude to the hip-hop era.
Hip Hop Family Tree by Ed Piskor
This massive four-volume graphic history of hip-hop begins in the 1970s in the Bronx and covers four decades of musical, visual, and literary innovation that transformed music and youth culture around the world.
Hot Comb by Ebony Flowers
Flowers offers a series of poignant and insightful graphic stories that explore the lives of black women, the cultural complexities around their hair, and issues of race and class in the U.S. and Africa.
Kindred by Octavia Butler, adapted by Damian Duffy and John Jennings
Recreated graphically, Butler’s acclaimed 1979 novel tells the story of an African American woman from the 1970s who travels back in time to slavery and meets an unlikely ancestor.
Nat Turner by Kyle Baker
Baker’s powerful graphic work depicts the life and times of Nat Turner, the self-educated African American preacher who led a slave revolt in Southampton County, Va., in 1831, believing that God wanted him to free the slaves.
Sentences: The Life of MF Grimm by Percy Carey and art by Ron Wimberly
The true story of the life of legendary hip hop MC Percy “MF Grimm” Carey from his time as child actor on Sesame Street, to his days as a drug dealer who uses a wheelchair after a murder attempt, to his eventual rise as an underground rap star.
Showtime at the Apollo: The Epic Tale of Harlem’s Legendary Theater by Ted Fox and James Otis Smith
Fox’s history of the famous venue surveys the personalities and social issues that have impacted the theater and the Harlem neighborhood that surrounds it, over the course of 85 years.
Six Days in Cincinnati: A Graphic Account of the Riots That Shook the Nation a Decade Before Black Lives Matter by Dan Mendez Moore
An account of an uprising that engulfed Cincinnati in 2001 after 19-year-old Timothy Thomas was killed by the police, as told from the viewpoint of a participant in the civil disobedience.
Strange Fruit: Uncelebrated Narratives from Black History by Joel Christian Gill
The lives of little known figures in black American history such as Box Brown and Bass Reeves are featured in biographical stories that all but bring them back to life.
Stuck Rubber Baby by Howard Cruse
A pioneering queer/civil rights graphic novel based in part on Cruse’s life, Stuck Rubber Baby is the story of a young gay white man growing up in the Jim Crow south and his complex relationships with queer and straight members of the African American community in the early days of the Civil Rights Movement.
Yummy: The Last Days of a Southside Shorty by G. Neri and Randy Duburke
A YA graphic novel based on the life and death of Robert “Yummy” Sandifer, an 11-year-old gang member from Chicago’s Southside who was killed by members of his own gang.
Civil Rights Movement
March by John Lewis, Andrew Aydin, and Nate Powell
These three volumes covering the life of Rep. John Lewis offer a gripping narrative of the Civil Rights Movement and Lewis’s heroic social activism and public service.
King: A Comics Biography by Ho Che Anderson
This final deluxe hardcover compilation of a pioneering and critically acclaimed graphic biography of Martin Luther King Jr. has been praised for its expansive and creative depiction of King’s life.
Martin Luther King and the Montgomery Story by Fellowship of Reconciliation, Alfred Hassler, and Benton Resnick
The landmark 16-page 1957 comic book account of the 1955 Montgomery Bus Boycott led by Rosa Parks details the philosophy of nonviolence as well as the tactics used to battle Jim Crow segregation on city buses.
Criminal Justice
Big Black: Stand at Attica by Frank “Big Black” Smith and Jared Reinmuth, art by Améziane
A graphic memoir by the late Frank “Big Black” Smith, a former Attica prison inmate turned prisoners-rights advocate, who was an inmate leader during the four-day 1971 Attica prison uprising, a landmark event in the history of mass incarceration.
Race to Incarcerate by Marc Mauer, with art by Sabrina Jones
Maurer and Jones adapt Maurer’s landmark examination of four decades of the socially corrosive expansion of the American prison population into a graphic work.
The Real Cost of Prisons Comix, edited by Lois Ahrens
This anthology of comics looks at the economics, racial disparity, and racist social impact of financing and building prisons.
Race and Social Justice
Black Panther: A Nation Under Our Feet by Ta-Nehesi Coates and Brian Stelfreeze
The classic Marvel black superhero, the Black Panther T’Challa, king of the Afrofuturist African domain of Wakanda, has been reimagined for a new generation by National Book Award–winner Coates.
BTTM FDRS by Ezra Claytan Daniels and Ben Passmore
An irresistible combination of satire and horror and a quirky graphic exploration of urban gentrification, racial tropes, and class among the young and insufferably hip in a former working class Chicago neighborhood.
I Am Alfonso Jones by Tony Media, with art by Stacey Robinson and John Jennings
This complex and inspirational graphic novel is aimed at young adults and memorializes a number of victims of police violence (among them Eleanor Bumpurs, Amadou Diallo, and writer Henry Dumas), while also probing the issues surrounding police brutality and Black Lives Matter.
Your Black Friend and Other Strangers by Ben Passmore
These thoughtful and dazzlingly illustrated short stories and graphic essays focus on contemporary responses to race, prisons, police brutality, gentrification, radical politics, and more.
Bonus Links:
— An Anti-Racist Reading List
— An Anti-Racist Poetry Reading List
— An Anti-Racist Fiction Reading List
— A Social Justice Resources List
— Panel Mania: ‘Stuck Rubber Baby’
— Panel Mania: ‘Big Black: Stand at Attica’
— Panel Mania: ‘BTTM FDRS’
This piece was produced in partnership with Publishers Weekly.
